Strayer CIS500 Week 2 Assignment 1 Predictive Policing

CIS 500 Week 2 Assignment 1
Predictive Policing
Assignment 1: Predictive Policing
Due Week 2 and worth 75 points The following resources may be
helpful in completing this assignment: Goode, E. (2011, August 15). Sending the
police before there’s a crime. Retrievable here. Pearsall, B. (2010, May).
Predictive policing: The future of law enforcement? National Institute of
Justice Journal, 266. Retrievable here. Predictive Policing Symposium (2010).
Retrievable here. Shurkin, J. N. (2011, September 13). Santa Cruz
cops experiment with ‘predictive policing’. Retrievable here. Willis, J. J.,
Mastrofski, S. D., & Weisburd, D. (2003). Compstat in practice: An in-depth
analysis of three cities. Police Foundation. Retrievable here. In 1994, the New
York City Police Department adopted a law enforcement crime fighting strategy
known as COMPSTAT (COMPuter STATistics). COMPSTAT uses Geographic Information
Systems (GIS) to map the locations of where crimes occur, identify “ hotspots”,
and map problem areas. COMPSTAT has amassed a wealth of historical crime data.
Mathematicians have designed and developed algorithms that run against the
historical data to predict future crimes for police departments. This is known
as predictive policing. Predictive policing has led to a drop in burglaries,
automobile thefts, and other crimes in some cities. Write a four to five (4-5)
page paper in which you: Compare and contrast the application of information
technology (IT) to optimize police departments’ performance to reduce crime
versus random patrols of the streets. Describe how COMPSTAT, as an information
system (IS), implements the four (4) basic IS functions: Input Processing
Output Feedback Determine how information systems have allowed police
departments that implement tools such as COMPSTAT to respond to crime faster.
Apply the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats analysis (SWOT
analysis) on behalf of police departments that intend to implement predictive
policing. Use at least three (3) quality resources in this assignment. Note:
Wikipedia and similar Websites do not qualify as quality resources. You may use
the resources above or others of your choosing.